American Gods by Neil Gaiman

Though Neil Gaiman is an undeniably successful author with a very loyal readership, I have read very little of his work. A person who has read several of his novels could most likely offer some insight as to whether American Gods is fairly representative of his style, but I cannot. What I can say is that American Gods is that it is an enjoyable book with a well-balanced mix of fantasy and reality.

The book follows Shadow, a recently released felon who finds himself working for Wednesday, an unpredictable con-man. The two are involved in preparations for a coming conflict; the old, traditional gods are facing new gods of Internet, media, industry, etc. Both sides are trying to rally their troops and gain advantage before the conflict that everyone agrees is imminent.

With this book, I often got the feeling that I was missing some of Gaiman’s symbolism; coins are very important but I don’t know that I am clever enough to always get the meaning behind the object. Unfortunately, this is probably my own lack of knowledge of world religions working against me in this case; obviously Gaiman knows a lot more about this than I do. That being said, I’m sure I could quite easily find an excellent article on the inter-web in which someone will gladly explain this to me (maybe a project for tomorrow?). Nevertheless, the story is fun and well paced – surely enjoyable to those who know a lot about this, and those who do not.

Speak by Laurie Halse Anderson

It is really difficult to criticize a great book like Speak (PZ7 .A54385 2009). The layout, plot and characters are all wonderful and just as they should be. If I were in a position to require such things, I would say that every girl from 12-18 should be required to read it, and most other people would benefit from it as well. All in all, this is a really good book about the horrifying yet realistic life of a teenager.

The book begins with Melinda Sordino’s first day of high school. Melinda called the police at an end of summer party, getting several kids into trouble. Before high school even begins, she is ridiculed and ostracized. Melinda starts school lonely and misunderstood and things just keep getting worse.

I’ve read this book multiple times, and I was especially struck by how little identity people seem to have; I think this is intentional. There is a running joke throughout the book about the school being unable to select a mascot. Girls seem to change themselves to fit into the clique of their choosing. Melinda sits in an outdated bedroom that no longer reflects who she really is. I feel as though Anderson is telling us that the trauma and depression that Melinda is suffering is all-consuming. But then again, does anyone really know who they are in high school?

Better Biographies

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Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone by J.K. Rowling

I recently decided to re-read Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone (PZ7.R79835 Har 1998).. This is as much due to my lack of self restraint as it is to the quality of the books themselves. The public library’s well stocked rows of several Harry Potter volumes call to me. I just can’t resist putting away the adult fiction for the wonderful wizardry that is Harry Potter.

I don’t know how important it is for me to provide a summary in this case, since I think most people are at least loosely familiar with the storyline, but I’ll do my best. In this first book of the seven-volume Harry Potter series, an orphaned, eleven-year-old Harry Potter discovers he is a wizard and begins his schooling at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. There, he befriends fellow students Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger, and encounters the dark wizard Voldemort.

There isn’t much that I can say about the merits of the series that hasn’t been said before, so I’ll stick to a couple general observations. First, I never fail to be impressed by J.K. Rowling’s foresight. It as if she had every detail of all seven books planned out in advance. She has said before that she always knew how she would end the series, but I’ve never heard her quoted as saying that she had every detail planned before she starts. It really seems like she did.

The Harry-Dumbledore relationship progresses wonderfully through the series, similar to that of a real life relationship with a mentor. After the final six books of the series, it is easy to forget how little the two knew of each other at the beginning. This isn’t news to anyone who has read the series, but it is nice to back up and remember the beginning. If nothing else, I hope that by praising the books, I can convince other fans to re-read them, and possibly persuade some new readers to pick them up.

36 Arguments for the Existence of God By Rebecca Goldstein

The title of this book is misleading for a couple reasons. First, it is not a list of 36 arguments for the existence of god (although this information is in the appendix). Second, the title makes it sound like the author is making a case for god’s existence. Even if you take the novel format into account, this is not the case (The appendix that includes arguments for god’s existence only includes the arguments so they can be refuted). When I initially discussed this with a friend, I was chastised for not calling the book 36 Arguments for the Existence of God: A Work of Fiction (I kind of think it is a pain to include this subtitle in conversation), but it does help one know what to expect.

The book takes place during a couple weeks of Cass Seltzer’s career; he is a university professor of the psychology of religion and an author who has recently written a book about atheism. The book is not a list of 36 arguments for the existence of god, but he did include an appendix in his book (I believe that Goldstein’s appendix is meant to be Seltzer’s appendix). Even though the book spans a short amount of time, approximately half of the chapters are flashbacks, so the reader really gets to know Cass from the time he was in his 20’s. Several periods of Cass’s life are explained, his relationship with his eccentric mentor, his background as an Orthodox Jew, a failed marriage and a happy new relationship.

Although this is a book about one man’s explorations in religion and life, we can easily put Cass Seltzer’s atheism in perspective. Can’t we be good without the expectation of an eternal reward? Can’t we love our fellow humans without feeling that we are obligated by our religion? In my opinion, the book is less about the faiths that people embrace and more about the ways that they share their faiths and lives with others.

The Elegance of the Hedgehog By Muriel Barbery

This is a beautiful book written from the perspective of two intelligent yet introverted females; Renee, the concierge of an upscale Parisian apartment building, and Paloma, a young girl who lives with her family in the building. Each chapter takes the form of a themed journal entry. Renee hides her intelligence from the wealthy tenants of the building that she serves. Paloma tells us at the beginning of the book that she plans to commit suicide on her thirteenth birthday.

The arrival of a wealthy Japanese gentleman in the building disrupts the lives of both Renee and Paloma. Monsieur Ozu befriends each and helps them to begin to reevaluate the way that they see the world. The author’s recurring topics include philosophy, art, culture and class.

I worry that I have lost more than I should have in reading The Elegance of the Hedgehog in English rather than French (not that I could have read it in its original French). Near the end of the novel, one of the heroine’s makes a comment about having called someone vous (you, formal) rather than tu (you, informal) for many years. Until this moment in the novel, I hadn’t realized that she was calling her friend vous. I used to speak some French in High School – this may be the motivation that I need to learn again.

It amazes me that even though there are so many books that keep telling us that our lives are only as good as the people that we share them with, there are still many people who haven’t gotten the message. I’m not familiar with all of the philosophers and artists that are mentioned in the book, but I think that Barbery is trying to show us that understanding these scholars can only take you so far. Knowing and loving fellow humans is really the only way to appreciate all that art and nature have to offer.

Push, Pushing, Pushed

The heroine of Push by Sapphire (PS3569.A63 P87 1997), Precious Jones, is perhaps one of the most tragic characters in contemporary literature (at least, I can think of very few characters that rival her misfortunes). Often times, when I am reading a book, I think back to earlier portions of the story to find the protagonist’s mistake – the thing that they could have changed that would have prevented later misfortunes. In the case of Precious, I don’t think that this mistake exists; she was just a normal, good child who was overlooked and mistreated.

I assume that many folks already know the subject of the novel, due to its popularity and the movie based on the book that was recently released. For those of you who are not in the know, Precious Jones is an overweight, illiterate teen girl who at the beginning of the book is pregnant with her second child. She is abused by her mother and has been raped by her father repeatedly for several years. The story is about her attempts to receive a quality education and the dedicated instructor who encourages her. The determination and endurance that Precious exhibits is inspiring and a little bit heartbreaking.

Though this topic may seem grave and terrifying, the reader also sees the side of Precious’s life that is typical of any teen girl. She is cautious and concerned with her hair and clothes. She feels self-conscious about her body. Despite the years of rape, she still wants to meet a boy who loves her and finds her attractive. Even though my life and circumstances are very different from those of Precious, it is easy to relate to her.

In a fairly short novel, Sapphire manages to create a vivid picture of her heroine’s life, personality and aspirations. Perhaps one of the more impressive feats that Sapphire has accomplished is that her dialog and narration sound authentic, but are still easy to read. In this way, Sapphire brings us not only into Precious’s Harlem community, but her life.